E-Trash or E-Waste Management is an abandoned electronic appliance after using it completely. It can be for refurbishment, reuse, resale, reusable materials recovery, or complete disposal. Faster up-gradation of appliances is forcing consumers to discard old appliances. Because of this, there is an increase in e-waste which is harmful if not disposed properly.
WHY IS E-WASTE MANAGEMENT IMPORTANT?
The manufacturing of electronic appliances requires a ton of chemicals like mercury, lead, cadmium that are harmful to people and the environment. When these appliances become e-waste and at disposal not properly handled, these chemicals end up in the soil, water, and air which becomes a threat to the environment. To neutralize this threat E-Waste management is important.
CHALLENGES FACED BY E-TRASH MANAGEMENT :
- The E-Waste management sector is informal sector because any government bodies don’t fund or run it in our country.
- Poor awareness within the consumers which therefore leads to the bulk of e-waste.
- Difficulty in enlisting the e-waste which therefore leads to less collection of e-waste.
- Lack of funds and investment to finance profitable improvements in e-waste management.
HOW E-WASTE IS HANDLED?
- Many discarded machines contain usable parts which could be salvaged and combined with other used equipment to create a working unit.
- Rather than disposing of the whole waste some parts will just need a repair and they will be good to use.
- Materials will disintegrate completely by the unit because they are of no use.
- Outdated e-waste materials will kept to resale again because they are good to use.
WHY IS E-TRASH HARMFUL?
- E-waste consists of toxic metals like Hg, Pb, Cd. Cr which produces toxins.
- They are the sources of carcinogens like Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), dioxin.
- They cause several health problems to all those who are directly involve with the e- waste processing, as they contain radioactive isotopes.
E-Waste recycling is important but it should be safe and standardized .
Scrap Uncle is IIIT Delhi students start up aims at managing the waste management sector of India. Scrap Uncle provides door step services to households and corporates. Now get rid of all your waste and you can find our application on play store and you can also reach us at www.scrapuncle.com .
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Also read – SCRAP UNCLE – THE KABADIWALA NEAR ME